PATHO-NSG-120 FINAL EXAM REVIEW ACTUAL 2025/2026

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PATHO-NSG-120 FINAL EXAM REVIEW ACTUAL 2025/2026 QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS The nurses is caring for a client with the following ABG's of pH of 7.49, PC02 45 and HCO3 30. The nurse interprets this as which of the following? - Answer -Metabolic alkalosis The nurse is performing a skin assessment and notes a red area on the client coccyx that does not blanch but has no broken skin the nurse correctly documents this as which of the following? - Answer -Decubitus pressure ulcer Which of the following with carbon dioxide levels in the blood increase lowering pH and stimulating the respiratory center resulting in increased rate and depth of respirations and hyperventilation? - Answer -Hypercapnia Which of the following would be considered autoimmune disease? - Answer -Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) The nurse is caring for a client with longstanding Type 2 diabetes which following is a potential long-term complication of the disease? - Answer -Retinopathy What is the common warnings of a myocardial infarction? Select all that apply - Answer -· Feeling of pressure in chest · Nausea · Anxiety · Diaphoresis Which of the following are the cardinal signs of congestive heart failure? Need assistance on Online classes, Exams & Assignments? Reach out for instant help!! Full Course Assistance, Plagiarism-free Essay Writing, Research Paper, Dissertation, Discussion Posts, etc…. Confidential & Secure services. Tutors are available for all subjects! Email now at: tutorjean01@gmail.com - Answer -· Exercise intolerance and Dysrhythmias The nurse have a client with heart failure the client would like the nurse to explain what the diagnosis means. Which of the following responses should the nurse make? - Answer -The heart is unable to pump sufficient blood to meet the metabolic needs of the body A client with obstructive pulmonary disease COPD presents to the emergency room with difficulty breathing. The physical examination reveals bluish skin nailbeds and mucous membranes. Which term correctly describes this condition? - Answer -Cyanosis The nurse is assessing a client and notes wheezing and a cough. The client uses accessory muscles during breathing. The primary health care provider provides bronchodilators and corticosteroids in the form of inhalers. The nurse should recognize that a client is most likely experiencing which of the following? - Answer -Asthma The nurse is reading a client's history and physical notes that the client has a history of leukopenia the nurse interprets this to mean that the client has which of the following? - Answer -Decreased leukocytes Which of the following is the correct sequence or pathway for blood flow through the heart? - Answer -right atrium -> right ventricle -> pulmonary artery ->lungs >pulmonary vein-> left atrium-> left ventricle-> aorta The nurse is teaching a client that diabetes causes a higher risk of developing coronary artery disease because of which of the following? - Answer -Hyperglycemia causes endothelial degeneration leading to Acura Cirrhosis A 7-year-old client was recently diagnosed with type one diabetes. The client asked why I have to have insulin injections? The nurse should explain which of the following? - Answer -Pancreas is not producing insulin A nurse is admitting a client to the emergency room the client begins to have a seizure activity including the loss of consciousness and limb jerking. The nurse priority is to do which of the following? Need assistance on Online classes, Exams & Assignments? Reach out for instant help!! Full Course Assistance, Plagiarism-free Essay Writing, Research Paper, Dissertation, Discussion Posts, etc…. Confidential & Secure services. Tutors are available for all subjects! Email now at: tutorjean01@gmail.com